Wayanad wild life sanctuary which encompasses an area of 344 sq.kms, is made up of two discontinuous pockets - Muthanga in the south and Tholpetty in the north. It is part of the NILGIRI biosphere reserve.(Bandipur, Mudumalai and Nagarhole are part of the same biosphere). Tholpetty wild life sanctuary abuts the Nagerhole range of Karnataka and
Thirunelly is the nearest habitation to Tholpetty.
Topography
The elevated plateau ensures a cool climate, with temperatures varying between 13 degree Celsius during winter to nearly 32 degree Celsius during the month of March to May. Average rainfall of 2000 millimeters is spread access six months from June to November but peaks during June to August.
Flora and Fauna at Wayanad wild life sanctuary
Nearly one third of the area is covered by plantations of teak, rosewood, silver oak, and eucalyptus. The rest is moist deciduous forest with few patches of semi-evergreens. Bamboo groves are abundant.
The sanctuary boasts a rich fauna. Elephant, Indian Bison, deer, Sambar are very common. Languers are the most common variety of monkeys, along with bonnet macaques. The big cats, bear, tiger and panther are sighted infrequently. Great Malabar Squirrels and peacocks are common.
Best Season to Visit Wayanad wild life sanctuary
From June to September the Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary region is blessed with heavy showers and March, April and May are the hot months. So the best time to visit the sanctuary is from September to November.
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